Skyscape Web Viewer : Yao & Artusio's Anesthesiology: Problem-Oriented Patient Management : Main Index

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Anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF)
Anti-adrenergic agents
Antibiotic prophylaxis for heart transplantation for pregnant cardiac patients for trauma for ventricular septal defect - B.5. What are the risks of surgery and anesthesia in a patient with VSD?
Anticholinesterase edrophonium (Tensilon)
Anticholinesterases for myasthenia gravis for residual neuromuscular blockade
See specific drugs and electroconvulsive therapy for abdominal aortic aneurysm repair for coronary artery bypass grafting
See Antiepileptic drugs B.11. Discuss the management of eclampsia. B.11. What is an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol, and how would you apply it in the outpatient setting? B.12. When would you consider adjuvant analgesics as part of the treatment plan? B.14. What is the pharmacologic management of CRPS? B.7. Would you premedicate this patient before craniotomy? D.4. What is the role of antiseizure prophylaxis in the perioperative management of head trauma? D.9. What are other neurologic complications following SAH and aneurysm clipping?
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
Antiemetic agents for ambulatory surgery for diabetic patients for laparoscopic surgery for PONV for post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage in Enhanced Recovery after Surgery in Enhanced Recovery after Surgery - C.8. What components of ERAS are applied in the intraoperative phase of the care of patients undergoing CRS?
Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) A.2. What is the underlying pathology? in awake craniotomy
Antifibrinolytic agents
Antihistamines, for cancer pain
See specific drugs anesthetic implications of for angina for electroconvulsive therapy - C.3. By what means would you attempt to maximize hemodynamic stability? for preeclampsia hemodynamic responses with in cardiactamponade, postoperative - D.2. How would you manage hypertension in the intensive care unit? initiation of - A.13. What are the blood pressure goals for patients with hypertension and when should antihypertensive drugs be initiated? intraoperative kidney transplantation and mechanism of action - A.14. What is the mechanism of action of the major antihypertensive drugs? preoperative continuance of
Antiplatelet therapy and electroconvulsive therapy and epidural analgesia - A.12. What recommendations for placement and removal of the epidural catheter would you make if this patient is on antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy or if thromboprophylaxis is planned? dual, for elective noncardiac surgery in patient with previous PCI for cerebral aneurysm stenting for noncardiac surgery in patients with ischemic heart disease preoperative continuance of
Antithrombotic therapy
Anvils, gastroesophageal
Anxiety acupuncture/acupressure for - B.9. What is ear acupuncture or acupressure? Can it be useful for alleviating anxiety and pain? in brain tumor (craniotomy) in carotid artery disease in children, premedication for in hypertension in kidney transplantation in MRI - B.3. What preoperative laboratory testing would you require for this patient? in pediatric heart patients in post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage
Aorta overriding, intetralogy of Fallot - A.1. What is TOF? pressure/time curves for
Aorta cross-clamping and hemodynamics and hemodynamics - C.9. What are the hemodynamic consequences of aortic cross-clamp placement and removal? What can be done to minimize the effects of the aortic cross-clamp? and oxygen consumption and renal effects in abdominal aorta aneurysm repair in cardiopulmonary bypass - C.II-29. For how long can the aorta be cross-clamped? inthoracic/thoracoabdominal aneurysm repair inthoracic/thoracoabdominal aneurysm repair - C.2. How is open repair of thoracic aneurysms performed? unclamping - C.9. What are the hemodynamic consequences of aortic cross-clamp placement and removal? What can be done to minimize the effects of the aortic cross-clamp?
Aortic aneurysms
Aortic arch anomalies, in 22q11 deletion syndrome A.1. What is 22q11 deletion syndrome? A.2. What are the associated cardiovascular defects in 22q11 deletion syndrome? D.3. How would you control postoperative pain in patients following a cleft lip and cleft palate repair? Describe a multimodal analgesic plan including regional anesthesia options.
Aortic balloon valvuloplasty
Aortic dissection abdominal cardiac tamponade with - A.6. What is a thoracic aortic dissection? How does it typically present? How is it diagnosed? classification of - A.7. How are thoracic aortic dissections classified? endovascular repair - C.5. How are endovascular repairs of TAAAs performed? endovascular repair - C.7. What are the surgical approaches to aortic dissections? frozen elephant trunk procedure for - C.1. What are the surgical approaches to thoracic aneurysm repair? presentation of - A.6. What is a thoracic aortic dissection? How does it typically present? How is it diagnosed? reinterventions for surgical approaches surgical approaches - C.1. What are the surgical approaches to thoracic aneurysm repair? thoracic type A type B - C.7. What are the surgical approaches to aortic dissections?
Aortic insufficiency (AI) arterial switch operation and cardiopulmonary bypass echocardiographic criteria - A.10. What are the echocardiographic and cardiac catheterization criteria for the four valvular lesions? etiology of hemodynamic goals - C.1. Outline the hemodynamic management goals for each of the four valvular lesions. What are the anesthetic goals with respect to heart rate and rhythm, preload, afterload, and contractility? LV loading conditions - A.2. What are the major changes in the loading conditions of the LV that result from the four different lesions? Why do they occur? What changes result from them? premedication pressure/time curves in pressure-volume loop of - A.4. What are representative P-V loops for the four valvular lesions? pulmonary artery catheterization pulmonary artery catheterization with pacing capabilities - C.5. Is a PA catheter with pacing capabilities indicated? signs and symptoms with thoracic aortic aneurysm
Aortic stenosis (AS) cardiopulmonary bypass echocardiographic criteria echocardiographic pressure gradients etiology of hemodynamic goals - C.1. Outline the hemodynamic management goals for each of the four valvular lesions. What are the anesthetic goals with respect to heart rate and rhythm, preload, afterload, and contractility? LV loading conditions monitoring in severe disease premedication pressure/time curves in pressure-volume loop of pulmonary artery catheterization with pacing capabilities - C.5. Is a PA catheter with pacing capabilities indicated? signs and symptoms TEE findings and severity
Aortocaval compression, in pregnancy B.2. What are the maternal cardiovascular changes of pregnancy? C.1. What factors would alter your anesthetic technique from that used for a nonpregnant patient?
See Automated percutaneous discectomy (APD) B.4. What are some of other approaches in minimally invasive interventions? See Automated percutaneous discectomy (APD)
Apert syndrome
Apfel scoring system, for PONV D.1. What are the common causes of nausea and vomiting in outpatients? D.2. How would you pharmacologically prevent PONV in the susceptible ambulatory patient?
Apgar Scoring System