Skyscape Web Viewer : Yao & Artusio's Anesthesiology: Problem-Oriented Patient Management : Main Index

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See Near-infrared spectroscopy, in tetralogy of Fallot repair (NIRS) C.11. How will systemic oxygenation be monitored during OLV? C.2. How will you know that the patient's cerebral perfusion is adequate during surgery? C.3. What are the specific considerations for anesthetic management and monitoring of the patient presenting for open TAAA repair? C.3. What is near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and what does it measure? C.4. How will you measure CBF intraoperatively? What are the relative advantages and disadvantages of each technique? C.8. Describe the use of cerebral oximetry and its limitations. C.II-11. What should your target BP be during CPB? C.II-19. How do you know the patient perfusion is adequate during CPB? Tetralogy of Fallot
Nitrates for reducing surgical risk in cardiac patients for right-sided heart failure
Nitric oxide (NO) circulatory effects of - B.4. What are the effects of inhaled nitric oxide (NO) on the pulmonary and systemic circulations? for heart valve surgery for lung transplantation for refractory respiratory failure in heart transplantation, postoperative
Nitrogen end-tidal, monitoring in craniotomy in respiratory failure prevention
Nitroglycerin for controlled hypotension for craniotomy for hypertensive patients for myocardial ischemia prevention/reduction - A.6. Which perioperative medical therapies would you employ to reduce the incidence of myocardial ischemia? for perioperative myocardial infarction - D.6. How would you manage a patient with a suspected PMI? for ST-segment depression for tetralogy of Fallot for thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair - C.3. What are the specific considerations for anesthetic management and monitoring of the patient presenting for open TAAA repair? preparation and doses - C.II-14. How do you prepare an intravenous (IV) infusion of sodium nitroprusside, nicardipine, and nitroglycerin? What are the usual doses? Which do you prefer to use? prophylactic
Nitroprusside/sodium nitroprusside for controlled hypotension in cerebral aneurysm procedures in coronary artery bypass grafting - C.II-14. How do you prepare an intravenous (IV) infusion of sodium nitroprusside, nicardipine, and nitroglycerin? What are the usual doses? Which do you prefer to use? in craniotomy in hypertensive patients in pheochromocytoma surgery in tetralogy of Fallot
Nitrous oxide
See Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside/sodium nitroprusside A.6. Which perioperative medical therapies would you employ to reduce the incidence of myocardial ischemia? See Nitroglycerin See Nitroprusside/sodium nitroprusside
See Noninvasive ventilation, for COPD patients (NIV) Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease D.4. The patient is hypoventilating in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU). Would you initiate noninvasive ventilation (NIV)?
See Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) A.12. What is neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)? What is serotonin syndrome? Dantrolene Dopamine Malignant Hyperthermia Meperidine Metoclopramide See Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) A.15. What derangements of the gastrointestinal system are associated with MO? A.2. What are the indications and contraindications for liver transplantation?
Nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers for kidney transplantation - C.5. How are nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers affected by renal failure? renal failure and - C.5. How are nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers affected by renal failure?
Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV), indications for
Noninvasive ventilation (NIV), for COPD patients
Nonrebreathing systems
Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), perioperative
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for ambulatory surgery for asthmatic patients - D.1. In patients with asthma and COPD, are there special considerations for the use of opioids and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for postoperative pain control? for bariatric surgery for complex regional pain syndrome for humeral fracture surgery for low back pain for lung cancer (lung resection) for perioperative pain management, in inpatient surgery - A.4. What would be your perioperative analgesic strategy? for postoperative pain - D.5. What components of ERAS are applied in the postoperative phase of the care of patients following CRS?
Norepinephrine A.4. What substances does the adrenal medulla secrete? A.5. What are the mechanisms of action of epinephrine and norepinephrine? in subarachnoid hemorrhage mechanism of action secretion of synthesis and breakdown of
Normal saline, for awake craniotomy C.4. Why are hypertonic fluids used during a craniotomy? C.5. What intravenous fluids (IVFs) are recommended?
Normovolemic hemodilution, intraoperative
North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology (NASPE) A.15. What are the indications for an ICD? A.16. What is the NASPE and BPEG generic defibrillator (NBD) code? A.5. What are the three-letter and five-letter identification codes of the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology (NASPE) and British Pacing and Electrophysiology Group (BPEG) generic (NBG) code for pacemaker classification?
North-South syndrome
NOTES (natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery)
See Recombinant activated factor VII C.11. What is the role of recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) in the hemorrhaging obstetric patient? C.21. What concentrated factors and hemostatic agents are available for bleeding patients? See Recombinant activated factor VII
Noxious stimuli, and complex regional pain syndrome A.2. What is complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS)? A.3. What are the two types of CRPS?
NSAIDs
NSTEMI. See Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI)